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Resolution 2286: MSF, ICRC and WHO call for respect and strengthening of the protection of medical care in armed conflicts.

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Each day, on the front lines of the world’s most devastating crises, our teams witness catastrophic consequences when the sacred nature of healthcare is compromised. Hospitals are reduced to rubble, ambulances face delays and obstructions, and doctors, nurses, and patients are often caught in attacks resulting in death and injury. Patients die from injuries that could have been treated, women are sometimes forced to give birth without adequate care, and entire communities lose access to vital services. When healthcare is no longer safe, it is often the clearest indicator that the rules and standards intended to limit the damages of war are collapsing. When hospitals and those providing care are attacked, we are not only facing a humanitarian crisis, but a crisis of humanity.

States and all parties in armed conflicts must adhere to the rules protecting healthcare. The obligation under international humanitarian law (IHL) to “respect and ensure respect… in all circumstances” requires states not only to respect these rules themselves, but also to use all possible influence to ensure that other states and parties to the conflict do the same.