War in the Middle East: Why has Pakistan emerged as a mediator on the ceasefire?

Pakistan, key mediator between Iran and US, negotiates ceasefire Published on 08/04/2026 at 15:46 Updated on 09/04/2026 at 06:37

President Donald Trump declared a “complete and total” victory on Wednesday, April 8, 2026, after announcing a two-week ceasefire with Iran. The agreement includes halting bombings and reopening the Strait of Hormuz to all ships. The Iranian regime claims that the US has approved their plan involving lifting economic sanctions and continuing uranium enrichment.

These points will be discussed in upcoming negotiations starting on Friday and taking place in Pakistan. The country has taken on a mediator role due to its unique position and ability to communicate with all parties involved.

Pakistan, a nuclear power, holds significant influence and has strong relations with both Washington and Tehran. The Pakistani government has close ties with President Trump, particularly with his military chief, as well as with key Trump allies like Steve Witkoff, who has business connections in Pakistan.

Furthermore, Pakistan’s lack of US military bases allows for closer ties with Iran. Approximately 15% of its population is Shiite, making it the second-largest Shiite community globally after Iran. Pakistan has also signed a defense agreement with Saudi Arabia, a major US ally in the region.

In recent days, Pakistani diplomacy has aligned with China, while President Trump believes that China may have influenced Iran to negotiate. Islamabad’s central position in these talks is crucial for understanding the dynamics of the situation.