The United Nations Security Council is set to vote on a resolution in New York, USA, regarding the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz. This comes after negotiations led by Bahrain to ensure the security of ships passing through the strait. The resolution, supported by Gulf countries and the USA, aims to prevent any attacks on ships and maintain navigation security in the region.
The initial draft of the resolution faced objections from France, Russia, and China, but recent modifications have removed the authorization for the use of force. Instead, the resolution encourages coordination among states to protect navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, including escorting merchant ships. It also demands that Iran stop any attacks on vessels passing through the strait.
If adopted, this resolution would be a diplomatic rejection of Iran’s blockade of the strait. It is seen as a compromise to avoid military escalation and maintain diplomacy within the Security Council. The conflict over control of the strait has already led to a rise in oil prices globally, impacting the economy.
Instances where the Security Council authorizes the use of force are rare, with notable cases being the Gulf War in 1990 and NATO intervention in Libya in 2011. The current resolution aims to address the ongoing tensions in the region and prevent further disruptions to global trade.
